Rep. Bryan Posthumus (R) and Rep. Ron Robinson (R) introduced House Bill 4087 to amend the Management and Budget Act in Michigan. The third piece of legislation aims to create a strategic Bitcoin reserve and would allow the state treasurer to invest up to 10% each of the general fund and the economic stabilization fund into cryptocurrencies. Importantly, the bill does not specify particular cryptocurrencies to invest in, allowing for flexibility in asset choice.
You Can Earn Through Crypto Lending
In addition to enabling direct investment, the proposed bill introduces cryptocurrency lending. If lending can be done without increasing financial risk to the state, “the treasurer may loan crypto for additional return,” it said. This approach is similar to strategies that private investors use to increase yields through lending. Michigan’s approach serves as another example of the growing trend of cryptocurrency adoption as an alternative financial strategy among institutions, which has the potential to yield returns without compromising financial stability through the use of digital assets.

Secure Custody Measures
The bill requires the state to hold crypto assets only through a secure custody solution or exchange-traded product provided by a registered investment firm, ensuring digital asset security. This also makes it all the more necessary to ensure state funds are protected, especially as crypto market conditions remain volatile. This is in order to mitigate risks associated with cryptocurrency investments while upholding regulations, strengthening confidence in the state’s approach to digital asset management.
Michigan Joining the Crypto Push in the Legislature
Michigan became the latest U.S. state to introduce legislation to allow state-level cryptocurrency holdings, marking the 20th such legislative effort in the past year amidst growing state government attention to digital assets. A similar bill has already progressed in Texas, Ohio, and Florida, reflecting a trend toward adding cryptocurrencies to states’ public financial toolkits.
This change reflects a growing awareness of crypto’s potential role in state economies as more states look into digital asset reserves. The growing legislative momentum indicates government adoption of cryptocurrency at a national level is likely to continue expanding.
Potential Market Impact
These potentially lucrative bills can pump billions into the cryptocurrency space, driving Bitcoin price and market forces higher if passed. Investment firm VanEck has estimated that if all of the above-mentioned state-level crypto reserve bills are passed, it could lead to the purchase of about 247,000 bitcoins, worth more than $23 billion.
Such levels of institutional investment could decrease Bitcoin’s circulating supply, pushing prices upward. State-backed crypto reserves can also lead to greater adoption, even among regulators, lending Bitcoin legitimacy as an asset class within current financial systems.
Political Backing and Future Outlook
“Michigan has an opportunity to become a leader in crypto policy along with Texas by signing my bill creating the Michigan Crypto Strategic Reserve into law,”
said Rep. Bryan Posthumus, highlighting the state’s embrace of digital asset adoption. This is in line with the ongoing national debate over government-backed reserves of cryptocurrency. Looking to the future, we see potentially wider adoption on a federal level, with President Donald Trump previously suggesting a federal Bitcoin reserve. Should such policies gain traction, they could redefine financial strategies by placing Bitcoin at the forefront of state and federal treasury reserves, potentially shaping the long-term direction of regulatory environments.

Looking Ahead
Investing in public assets and similar programs within Michigan is one step closer, with House Bill 4087 currently being debated and could be the first of many efforts across the nation—a long way from the 2022 acknowledgments at the federal level—to integrate cryptocurrencies into state investment portfolios, a paradigm shift to public finance policies.
With the growing prevalence of digital assets being utilized by governments, this step could inspire additional states to adopt similar policies. If approved, the bill could help facilitate the acceptance of crypto in public funds, reflecting a wider embrace for blockchain-based assets within state treasury strategies and long-term financial planning.
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Frequently Asked Questions
1. What does Michigan’s digital asset reserve bill entail?
The bill also enables Michigan to invest 10% of state assets in blockchain-based assets to diversify financial reserves and produce potential returns.
2. How, exactly, will Michigan store these virtual holdings?
The state will work only with regulated financial institutions or custodial services to protect its digital investments.
3. Why Michigan is Deploying Decentralized Finance
As other states have taken steps to diversify their finances and deposits with emerging assets like cryptocurrencies, Michigan hopes to make moves towards blockchain-based assets as potential investments.
4. Will this affect the value of the digital marketplace?
Demand for these assets would naturally increase if multiple states chose to invest in them, which over time, could impact supply dynamics and market pricing.
Glossary of Key Terms
Digital Asset Reserve: A fund held by the government and consisting of blockchain-based assets, used as a way to diversify state financial portfolios through alternative investments.
Blockchain-Based Assets: Digital assets recorded on a decentralized, distributed ledger, providing security, transparency, and resistance against alteration or unauthorized access.
A financial system that utilizes blockchain technology to remove intermediaries and enable direct transactions and investments between users or institutions.
State Investment Portfolio: An aggregate of the state’s financial assets, encompassing both traditional and digital investments, allocated by government decision-makers to support public spending and foster economic stability.
Custody Solutions: offered by regulated ingress financial firms to mitigate virtual assets, cybersecurity and unauthorized access
Crypto lending: The act of lending digital assets to earn returns, widely used by investors and institutions in maximizing financial gain.
Exchange-Traded Products (ETPs): Investment vehicles that track digital holdings and enable institutional perpetual options for the institutions to buy, sell, and manage their blockchain-based exposure.
Government Bill: A formal proposal for a new law to govern a specific area of activity, which can include measures to authorize, oversee, or prohibit certain financial transactions.